Huawei H35-580_V2.0 HCIA-5G-RNP&RNO V2.0 Exam Practice Test

According to the 5G NR Physical Layer Specifications, Paging, SIB, and MIB are common messages that need to be scheduled. Paging is a message that is used to notify a UE of incoming data or system information when it is in idle mode or connected mode inactive state. SIB stands for System Information Block, which is a message that contains various system parameters and configuration information for UEs. MIB stands for Master Information Block, which is a message that contains essential system information such as system frame number and subcarrier spacing. These common messages need to be scheduled because they are transmitted periodically and have fixed time-frequency resources.

 According to the 5G NR Uplink Power Control Procedure, SIB2 is the message that contains the PRACH power control parameters, such as msg3-Alpha, p0-NominalWithoutGrant, and p0-AlphaSets. These parameters are used by the UE to determine the transmit power of the PRACH preamble.

The Rayce ray tracing model is a propagation model that computes propagation paths using 3-D environment geometry 3. It is based on the shooting and bouncing rays (SBR) method, which launches rays from the transmitter and traces their reflections and diffractions until they reach the receiver or are attenuated below a threshold 4. The Rayce ray tracing model offers more accurate path searching, reflection, and diffraction energy calculation for electromagnetic wave propagation than other models, such as empirical models or deterministic models 5. It also offers higher level prediction accuracy, especially for massive MIMO systems that use beamforming techniques 6. The Rayce ray tracing model is not applicable only to C-band, but also to mmWave and other frequency bands 7.

A site survey is an inspection of an area where work is proposed, to gather information for a design or an estimate to complete the initial tasks required for an outdoor activity 1. A site survey can cover various aspects, such as antenna installation space, equipment room space and load bearing capacity, site location, and other environmental factors 2. However, a site survey does not cover the models of hardware boards on base stations, as this information is not related to the physical characteristics of the site. The models of hardware boards on base stations are determined by the network design and configuration, which are based on the network requirements and specifications 3. Therefore, the correct answer is C.

According to the eCPRI Specification V2, eCPRI links have the following characteristics:

• They require clock synchronization: eCPRI links use Ethernet as the transport layer, which does not provide inherent synchronization. Therefore, eCPRI links require external clock synchronization methods, such as IEEE 1588v2 Precision Time Protocol (PTP) or Synchronous Ethernet (SyncE).
• They are based on the IP mechanism: eCPRI links use IP as the network layer, which provides routing and addressing functions for eCPRI messages. eCPRI links can use either IPv4 or IPv6 protocols.
• They require AAU support: eCPRI links connect between Radio Equipment Control (REC) and Radio Equipment (RE) in a base station. AAU (Active Antenna Unit) is a type of RE that integrates RF and antenna functions in one unit. Therefore, eCPRI links require AAU support to enable flexible functional split options and reduce fronthaul bandwidth requirements.

eCPRI links are not based on the TDM mechanism because they do not use fixed time slots to transmit data. Instead, they use variable-length packets to transmit data according to different service requirements.

According to the HCIA-5G V2.0 Exam Outline, the statements in options A, B, and C are correct descriptions of throughput-related indicators, which correspond to options A, B, and C. The statement in option D is incorrect because adding the last small packet of each data transmission burst and its transmission duration will reduce the accuracy of throughput measurement.

According to the HCIA-5G - Huawei Enterprise Support Community, reflection in a large amount of water and signals traveling far along a street due to the waveguide effect are common causes of overshoot coverage, which correspond to options A and C.

According to the 5G Site Survey Guide (V1.0) (PDF)-EN, the engineering file is not a material that needs to be prepared before site survey. The engineering file is a document that records the site survey results and the design plan for the site. The engineering file is generated after the site survey is completed and approved by the customer. The materials that need to be prepared before site survey are:

• Local map: A map of the area where the site is located, showing the roads, buildings, landmarks, and other features. The local map helps the site survey team to plan the route, identify the site location, and evaluate the surrounding environment.
• Site survey table: A table that lists the items and parameters that need to be checked and measured during the site survey, such as antenna installation space, equipment room space and load bearing capacity, power supply, grounding, lightning protection, cable routing, etc. The site survey table helps the site survey team to conduct a comprehensive and systematic inspection of the site conditions and record the data.
• 5G antenna height table: A table that shows the recommended antenna height for different scenarios and frequency bands based on empirical data and theoretical calculations. The 5G antenna height table helps the site survey team to determine the optimal antenna installation height for achieving the best coverage and performance.

Therefore, the correct answer is D.

According to the 5G NR Channels, the following logical channels can be mapped to different transport channels in the downlink and/or uplink:

• Common Control Channel (CCCH): It can be mapped to Downlink Shared Channel (DL-SCH) or Uplink Shared Channel (UL-SCH).
• Dedicated Control Channel (DCCH): It can be mapped to DL-SCH or UL-SCH.
• Paging Control Channel (PCCH): It can be mapped to Paging Channel (PCH) or DL-SCH.
• Broadcast Control Channel (BCCH): It can be mapped to Broadcast Channel (BCH) or DL-SCH.

According to the HCIA-5G V2.0 Exam Outline, in the NSA DC architecture, when a UE moves to a neighboring gNodeB, the SgNB change procedure is triggered, which corresponds to option D.

According to the Huawei Releases 5G Series Products, Huawei’s AAU5313 and AAU5613 are both RF modules that support 64T64R. The AAU5313 is an ultra-wideband Massive MIMO product that supports both 64T64R and 400 MHz bandwidth on the C-band. The AAU5613 is a BladeAAU Pro product that supports 64T A+P integration on sub-3 GHz bands. The AAU5612 is a BladeAAU product that supports only 32T A+P integration on sub-3 GHz bands. The RRU3939 is not an AAU product but an RRU (Remote Radio Unit) product that supports only 8T8R on sub-3 GHz bands.

According to the HCIA-5G V2.0 Exam Outline, the 3.5 GHz+2.1 GHz uplink and downlink decoupling/super uplink architecture uses spectrum sharing technologies such as Dynamic Spectrum Sharing (DSS) and Spectrum Sharing (SS) to enable 3.5 GHz NR and 2.1 GHz LTE to share only the uplink spectrums, while the downlink spectrums are used exclusively by each technology.

According to the China’s Approach to Military 5G Networks and Related Military Applications, CU-DU Split of a base station means that the base station’s control plane functions (CU) and user plane functions (DU) are separated, which can improve network flexibility and scalability.

Massive MIMO is a technology that uses a large number of antennas at the base station to serve multiple users simultaneously, thereby increasing the spectral efficiency and capacity of the wireless system 1. Massive MIMO is especially suitable for application scenarios where there is high user density and high traffic demand, such as large venues, high-rise buildings, and densely populated urban areas 2. Suburban areas with light traffic do not have such high requirements for spectral efficiency and capacity, and therefore are not a typical application scenario of massive MIMO.

According to the Probe User Guide (V100R019C10_01) (PDF)-EN, the Probe’s BLER statistics menu provides the following statistics:

• DIBLER: Downlink Initial Block Error Rate, which is the ratio of the number of erroneous downlink transport blocks to the total number of downlink transport blocks received by the UE in the first transmission.
• DRBLER: Downlink Residual Block Error Rate, which is the ratio of the number of erroneous downlink transport blocks to the total number of downlink transport blocks received by the UE after all retransmissions.
• Retransmission ratio: The ratio of the number of retransmitted downlink transport blocks to the total number of downlink transport blocks received by the UE.

The Probe’s BLER statistics menu does not provide the modulation scheme as a statistic. The modulation scheme is a parameter that determines the modulation and coding scheme (MCS) used for data transmission on the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH). The modulation scheme can be QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM, or 256QAM. The modulation scheme can be displayed on the Probe’s PDSCH configuration menu or PDSCH demodulation menu.

Therefore, the correct answer is A, B, and D.

According to the Huawei’s Latest AAU Products, Huawei’s AAUs have an operating voltage of -48 V DC and support LTE-NR dual-mode on some frequency bands, such as C-band and sub-3 GHz bands. The article also states that Huawei’s new-generation 64T64R AAUs provide higher coverage gains than conventional 32T32R AAUs by using ELAA (extremely large antenna array) technology. Huawei’s AAUs do not support GSM-NR dual-mode on any frequency band, as GSM is not a compatible RAT with NR.

According to the HCIA-5G V2.0 Exam Outline, base station receive diversity gain is a factor that affects uplink coverage, not downlink coverage. Downlink coverage is affected by factors such as downlink path loss, downlink transmit power, and antenna gain, which correspond to options B, C, and D.