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Google Cloud-Digital-Leader Google Cloud Digital Leader exam Exam Practice Test

Google Cloud Digital Leader exam Questions and Answers

Question 1

An organization is using three cloud vendors to maximize their available deployment locations worldwide They are using GKE Enterprise to deploy Kubernetes applications across different clouds What type is this deployment?

Options:

A.

On-premises

B.

Private cloud

C.

Multi-cloud

D.

Hybrid-cloud

Question 2

An organization wants to build a data pipeline to transform its data so it can be reconciled in a data warehouse. The solution must be scalable and require little or no management. Which Google product or service should the organization choose?

Options:

A.

Pub/Sub

B.

Dataflow

C.

Cloud Storage

D.

Cloud Bigtable

Question 3

When customer data is uploaded to Google Cloud, who owns the data?

Options:

A.

The customer and Google share ownership

B.

The customer

C.

Google

D.

A third party

Question 4

Which scenario uses machine learning to unlock business value from unstructured data?

Options:

A.

Recommending new products based on previous purchases

B.

Analyzing tabular records of product defects to predict future maintenance cycles

C.

Monitoring financial transactions to identify potential fraud and risk

D.

Determining customer sentiments from call center voice recordings

Question 5

An organization relies on online seasonal sales for the majority of their annual revenue.

Why should the organization use App Engine for their customer app?

Options:

A.

Automatically adjusts physical inventory in real time

B.

Autoscales during peaks in demand

C.

Runs maintenance during seasonal sales

D.

Recommends the right products to customers

Question 6

An organization is deploying applications to the cloud using platform as a service.

In the shared responsibility model, what remains the responsibility of the customer organization?

Options:

A.

Physical security

B.

Network security

C.

Operations

D.

Data access policies

Question 7

An organization wants to develop an application that can be personalized to user preferences throughout the year.

Why should they build a cloud-native application instead of modernizing their existing on-premises application?

Options:

A.

Developers can rely on the cloud provider for all source code

B.

Developers can launch new features in an agile way

C.

IT managers can migrate existing application architecture without needing updates

D.

IT managers can accelerate capital expenditure planning

Question 8

An organization is evaluating its defenses against cyber security threats and is concerned about the risks of social engineering by cyber criminals. How might these attacks happen?

Options:

A.

Phishing emails

B.

SQL injection attacks

C.

Physical damage to hardware

D.

Distributed denial-of-service attacks

Question 9

What is monitoring within the context of cloud operations?

Options:

A.

Observing cloud expenditure in real time to ensure that budgets are not exceeded

B.

Collecting predefined and custom metrics from applications and infrastructure

C.

Tracking user activities to guarantee compliance with privacy regulations

D.

Tracing user location to document regional access and utilization

Question 10

An organization wants to use multiple marketing datasets to forecast user acquisition.

How should they use cloud technology to gain new insights from the data?

Options:

A.

Import the datasets into a custom data warehouse, and then archive old data

B.

Import and selectively archive the datasets in a custom data lake

C.

Separate the datasets and make predictions using machine learning

D.

Combine the datasets and make predictions using machine learning

Question 11

structured data?

Options:

A.

Customer orders

B.

Product ratings

C.

Historical stock inventory

D.

Call center transcripts

Question 12

An organization is struggling to keep up with the growth of their application which is running on legacy infrastructure.

What might be holding them back?

Options:

A.

The inaccessibility of their data due to perimeter security

B.

The overreliance on platform as a service

C.

The time it takes their serverless compute function to scale

D.

The cost of provisioning hardware for peak usage

Question 13

An organization is deciding on the layout of their resource hierarchy in Google Cloud. They have several projects within a folder. What will happen when user access policies are applied to the folder?

Options:

A.

The policy applies to the folder only, and will not be inherited by any projects.

B.

The policy will be inherited by the projects and their resources within the folder.

C.

The policy will be applied to all folders within the organization.

D.

The policy will be inherited by the projects in the folder but will not affect their resources.

Question 14

An organization wants to introduce a new image recognition login system

What should the organization do to follow SRE principles?

Options:

A.

Roll out the new system to a subset of employees to test it out

B.

Roll out the new system to all employees to collect as much data as possible

C.

Avoid rolling out the new system because it may have security flaws

D.

Avoid rolling out the new system because it may violate privacy policy

Question 15

Which technology allows organizations to run multiple computer operating systems on a single piece of physical hardware?

Options:

A.

Hypervisor

B.

Containers

C.

Serverless computing

D.

Open source

Question 16

What is a benefit of Google's purpose-built servers compared to standard servers?

Options:

A.

They run software that cannot be deployed on standard servers.

B.

They are backward compatible with legacy disk drives.

C.

They are optimized for specific tasks making them more efficient.

D.

They are cheaper to build than standard servers.

Question 17

An organization wants to move from a tactical cloud adoption approach to a transformational approach.

How should they change their cloud security?

Options:

A.

Provide staff identities using only Google Cloud authentication.

B.

Provide multiple layers of network security using a zero-trust model.

C.

Emphasize strong perimeter security and trust in their private network.

D.

Emphasize three main Identity Access Management roles: owner, editor, and viewer.

Question 18

What is the typical cloud spending behavior of most organizations?

Options:

A.

Decentralized and variable

B.

Centralized and variable

C.

Decentralized and fixed

D.

Centralized and fixed

Question 19

Which policy helps Google Cloud keep customer data private?

Options:

A.

Google tests the service availability of customer applications.

B.

Google does not use customer data for advertising purposes.

C.

Google migrates customer data to an offline server when a threat is detected.

D.

Google does not allow customers to change encryption keys.

Question 20

An organization wants its users to validate a series of new features for their app.

Why should they use App Engine?

Options:

A.

Because their app is containerized and enabled by microservices

B.

Because the updated app will only include new features

C.

To run different versions of the app for different users

D.

To run different versions of the app for the same user

Question 21

A retail organization is training a model to recommend products to customers for an ecommerce website. The model was trained on previous purchases, but did not include demographic information on each buyer. What dimension of the data is responsible for the model's poor performance?

Options:

A.

Accuracy

B.

Validity

C.

Timeliness

D.

Completeness

Question 22

Why do organizations often struggle to scale their on-premises application infrastructure?

Options:

A.

Scaling compute instances could breach compliance and/or regulation

B.

Increasing compute capacity is time-consuming and costly

C.

Their serverless compute functions struggle to meet the demand

D.

Their multi-cloud architecture is complex and expensive

Question 23

An organization has hired a team of data scientists and developers They want to create unique value in their business by coding an advanced machine learning model in Vertex Al Workbench Which service should the organization use to train the model?

Options:

A.

AutoML

B.

Prebuilt APIs

C.

Custom training

D.

Compute Engine

Question 24

An organization stores backup files in Cloud Storage The files will be accessed annually to test the disaster recovery plan s. Which storage class is the most cost-effective?

Options:

A.

Nearline class

B.

Standard class

C.

Coldline class

D.

Archive class

Question 25

How would an organization benefit from using Looker?

Options:

A.

Optimal identity and access management

B.

Leading serverless warehousing technology

C.

Robust data roll-back accuracy

D.

Advanced business intelligence and analytics

Question 26

An organization wants to move from a tactical cloud adoption approach to a transformational approach.

How should they adapt the way they lead the organization?

Options:

A.

Increase top-down visibility and foster a culture of blamelessness

B.

Shift from an operational expenditure model to capital expenditure

C.

Drive cloud adoption with an individual contributor focus

D.

Invest in on-premises infrastructure to redesign relationships between IT and employees

Question 27

An organization wants to add a new function to their application. They want to write the code and let the public cloud provider handle the infrastructure.

Which infrastructure solution should they use?

Options:

A.

Virtual machines

B.

Bare Metal Solution

C.

Serverless computing

D.

Container Registry

Question 28

Which scenario is a good use case for machine learning?

Options:

A.

Creating customer recommendations

B.

Solving ethical dilemmas

C.

Classifying data with no prior examples

D.

Tasks that require human experience and intuition

Question 29

An organization is running Kubernetes applications across multiple cloud environments They want a consistent and centralized management platform Which service should they choose?

Options:

A.

Cloud Run

B.

Compute Engine

C.

GKE Enterprise

D.

Cloud Functions

Question 30

An organization cannot afford to modernize their infrastructure but they want to process data from their legacy system in a modern platform hosted by a business partner

What solution should the organization choose to make their data accessible?

Options:

A.

Compute Engine

B.

Anthos

C.

An application programming interlace

D.

Google Kubernetes Engine

Question 31

An organization needs a platform to create custom end-to-end artificial intelligence models.

Which Google Cloud product or service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Dataproc

B.

Compute Engine

C.

Recommendations AI

D.

Vertex AI

Question 32

An organization wants to migrate a workload to the cloud without changing the application code or architecture Which migration path describes this approach?

Options:

A.

Replatformed

B.

Rehosted

C.

Reimagined

D.

Refactored

Question 33

A financial organization has many customers who close their accounts every year. The organization wants to use data and Al to identify at-risk customers, so they can retain customers by offering discounts and improved services. What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Create a survey for all customers to identify their current level of satisfaction.

B.

Create a report based on last year's customer feedback.

C.

Create a dashboard of previous customers that have exited, and look for obvious correlations in the visualization.

D.

Create a ML model based on the demographics and activities of previous customers that exited.

Question 34

An organization must verify the identity of a user seeking access to a system Which aspect of cloud identity management does this action describe?

Options:

A.

Auditing

B.

Authentication

C.

Authorization

D.

Encrypting

Question 35

An organization needs to search an application's source code to identify a potential issue. The application is distributed across multiple containers.

Which Google Cloud product should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Google Cloud Console

B.

Cloud Trace

C.

Cloud Monitoring

D.

Cloud Logging

Question 36

How would a global organization benefit from managing their data with Cloud Spanner?

Options:

A.

Cloud Spanner is optimized for cold storage

B.

Cloud Spanner replicates data across regions in real time

C.

Cloud Spanner is optimized to ingest unstructured data

D.

Cloud Spanner visualizes and analyzes data in real time

Question 37

An organization decides to migrate their on-prenwses environment to the cloud They need to determine which resource components still need to be assigned ownership

Which two functions does a public cloud provider own? (Choose 2)

Choose 2 answers

Options:

A.

Fixing application security issues

B.

Infrastructure architecture

C.

Hardware capacity management

D.

Hardware maintenance

E.

Infrastructure deployment automation

Question 38

How does a large hotel chain benefit from storing their customer reservation data in the cloud?

Options:

A.

On-premises hardware access to transaction data

B.

Real-time data transformation at scale within an on-premises database

C.

Real-time business transaction accuracy at scale

D.

Physical hardware access during peak demand

Question 39

An organization is migrating their business applications from on-premises to the cloud.

How could this impact their operations and personnel costs?

Options:

A.

Reduced on-premises infrastructure management costs

B.

Increased on-premises hardware maintenance costs

C.

Reduced cloud software licensing costs

D.

Increased cloud hardware management costs

Question 40

An organization recently launched a virtual customer support agent, generating vast amounts of text and speech data.

Why should they use a cloud data warehouse to interpret this data?

Options:

A.

To natively visualize both types of data using a dashboard in real time

B.

To ingest and analyze structured and unstructured data at scale, in real time

C.

To secure data transmission between cloud and on-premises environments

D.

To transform data from structured to unstructured

Question 41

How does Google Cloud ensure that customer data remains secure and private when at rest?

Options:

A.

By aggregating training data for customers within each industry

B.

By automatically locking files containing suspicious code

C.

By auditing platform privacy practices against industry standards

D.

By providing privacy reviews for critical customer applications

Question 42

Compute Engine provides machine type recommendations to help you optimize the re-source utilization of your virtual machine (VM) instances. What is this capability called?

Options:

A.

App Engine

B.

None of the above

C.

Rightsizing Recommendations

D.

Recommendation Engine

Question 43

App Engine has been deployed in your customers GCP cloud deployment. The customer would like to know more about the benefits of App Engine Flexible. Please advise them on the benefits of App Engine Flexible (Select Two Answers)

Options:

A.

Supports autoscaling

B.

Supports Docker containers

C.

Supports mainframe connectivity

D.

Source code is written in specific versions of the supported programming lan-guages only

Question 44

Which of the following is/are core storage options available on the Google Cloud Platform?

Options:

A.

Cloud Storage and Cloud Data Store

B.

Cloud Spanner

C.

Cloud SQL and Google Big Table

D.

All of the above

Question 45

You are working with a user to set up an application in a new VPC behind a firewall and it is no-ticed that the user is concerned about data egress. Therefore, to provide assistance you want to con-figure the fewest open egress ports. Which of the following statement is correct?

Options:

A.

Set up a high-priority (1000) rule that blocks all egress and a low-priority (65534) rule that allows only the appropriate ports.

B.

Set up a low-priority (65534) rule that blocks all egress and a high-priority rule (1000) that allows only the appropriate ports.

C.

Set up a high-priority (1000) rule to allow the appropriate ports.

D.

Set up a high-priority (1000) rule that pairs both ingress and egress ports.

Question 46

A client is currently running software on their on-premise systems that is bound by a certain type of license. They are allowed to run the software on virtualized machines. However, they cannot run them on virtualized machines that are shared by two different companies, teams, or projects. What option do they have on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Google Cloud is a public cloud accessed by multiple customers.

B.

Allocate a Bare Metal machine.

C.

Setup exclusive login to the VM with self-generated security keys.

D.

Allocate sole-tenant nodes

Question 47

In Google Cloud IAM: if a policy applied at the project level gives you Owner permissions, your access to an individual resource in that project might be restricted to View permission if someone applies a more restrictive policy directly to that resource. What is correct below the options

Options:

A.

False

B.

None of the above.

C.

True

D.

Not defined by GCP.

Question 48

You are a DevOps Engineer in an E-commerce company that sells products globally, across the countries, Customers buy products, add them to carts or check-in stock from different parts of the world with different timestamps, you need to choose a database that can scale globally without any hassle and lots of developer support, it should be consistent across regions, can scale horizontally to support enormous user, automatically replicates, shards and even auto transaction pro-cessing. Which of the following database do you choose?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL

B.

Cloud Spanner

C.

Cloud Firestore.

D.

Cloud Storage.

Question 49

When creating machine learning models, a key initial step is to identify the type of model required. One of these is the classification model. Which of these statements define a classification model?

Options:

A.

A type of machine learning model for distinguishing among two or more discrete values. E.g. "book", "car".

B.

A type of machine learning model is a meta-model maker, which classifies algo-rithms based on the quality of their output.

C.

A type of machine learning model that outputs continuous (typically, floating-point) values. E.g. the predicted price of the house is $120,000.

D.

A type of classic model approach that is less used today and which has been re-placed by the regression model.

Question 50

A customer has an application running in virtual machines. They are migrating this application to Google Cloud. They have previously had scaling issues when on-premises as VMs had to be pre-allocated. Capacity planning was repeatedly off mark - it's either too many VMs or too less. They want to match the capacity to demand while keeping the application running always. They don't have the time or budget to re-architect the systems using containers and Kubernetes at the mo-ment. What would be your recommendation?

Options:

A.

Run a load test on Compute Engine VMs. Get an estimate of usage. Then plan for a VM capacity of 25% above the load test value.

B.

Use the Managed Instance Group with Compute Engine

C.

Inform them that new-age companies are using microservices, containers, and Kubernetes for this and they can plan to rewrite the app quickly.

D.

Inform them that using a serverless option will take care of the scaling and they can move to Cloud Run or App Engine.

Question 51

What is a key difference between VMs and containers?

Options:

A.

Virtual Machines take less time to launch; containers take longer to launch.

B.

Virtual Machines can only run Linux; containers can run any operating system.

C.

Virtual Machines use a shared operating system and are therefore lighter; containers are heavier on resources.

D.

Each Virtual Machine in a machine has its own operating system; containers will share the same operating system.

Question 52

DriveSuper Inc. teaches its clients to drive cars and bikes and helps them get their license. They are planning to build a mobile application where users can sign up, plan their schedules, and take stock of progress. They want the onboarding process to be smooth and frictionless, giving users a great experience from the get-go. They want this done as quickly as possible and not be expensive. What is their best option on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Build the mobile app with Cloud SQL as the backend

B.

Build the mobile app with Cloud Storage as the backend

C.

Build the mobile application with Firebase as the backend

D.

Build the mobile app with Cloud Spanner as the backend

Question 53

In terms of Dockers and Kubernetes, which of the following statements are correct?

Options:

A.

Kubernetes uses Docker to deploy, manage, and scale containerized applications.

B.

Difference between Docker and Kubernetes relates to the role each play in con-tainerizing and running your applications

C.

Kubernetes can be used with or without Docker.

D.

All of the above.

Question 54

The customer has applications that do data processing on-premise. They have been built using Ha-doop and Spark. What product should I use on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Dataproc

B.

Dataflow

C.

Dataprep

D.

Dataplex

Question 55

You have deployed a new public web application that allows users to register and login with email ids, phone numbers, or user ids. You are seeing some unusual activity with user registrations and logins from a few IPs. A large number of accounts were created very quickly. Logins are also hap-pening quickly thereafter from these new accounts. Different parts of the application are being ex-plored, all of which are putting a heavy load on the application. What could be a problem and how can you solve it?

Options:

A.

A hacker group has hired a bunch of people to create accounts and manually use the system. Use Cloud Asset Inventory to see if there have been changes in the inventory.

B.

Bots are creating accounts and then using them. Use Google Cloud's Web App and API Protection (WAAP).

C.

Bots are creating accounts and then using them. Use Identity-Aware Proxy to re-strict the users to known users.

D.

Automated testing tools might still be running and creating accounts. Use Identity-Aware Proxy to restrict the users to known users.

Question 56

Your client's IT environment has so far been on-premises. They run a mix of applications and data-bases on Linux and Windows. They want to move to Google Cloud in the easiest manner possi-ble. What are their best options?

Options:

A.

Compute Engine with VMs with either Linux or Windows OS.

B.

App Engine Standard

C.

Cloud Functions

D.

Cloud Run

Question 57

Your company has signed up with a cloud provider and you will be using storage and vir-tual machines with the provider. The provider has provided your organization some expec-tations for what the service should perform at. What type of agreement provides a guar-antee of a certain level of service such as “Uptime”?

Options:

A.

Performance Agreement

B.

Interconnection Agreement

C.

Warranty

D.

Service Level Agreement

Question 58

When you update the function in firebase by deploying updated code, instances for older versions are cleaned up along with build artifacts in __________________ and replaced by new instances.

Options:

A.

Google Cloud console.

B.

Storage and Container Registry.

C.

Container Registry repository.

D.

None of the Above

Question 59

Which of the following is / are true for Preemptible Instances.

Options:

A.

Preemptible Instances have no Service Level Agreement (Compute Engine SLA).

B.

Google Cloud Free Tier credits for compute engine do not apply to preemptible in-stances.

C.

Preemptible instances can't live migrate to a regular VM instance, or be set to au-tomatically restart when there is a maintenance event.

D.

All of the above.

Question 60

You are working with a government agency. A web application serves users of the country. It al-lows citizens to receive certain services in providing their national identity. Citizens have com-plained that they are seeing delays in web page loading compared to before. On investigating, they are seeing a lot of spurious traffic coming in from a few IPs which they have identified as for-eign. What should they do?

Options:

A.

Setup Firewall rules to deny access to the malicious IPs.

B.

Setup Cloud Armor and add the malicious IPs to the deny list.

C.

Setup Firewall rules to allow access only to the IPs from within the country.

D.

Setup Cloud NAT and remove all the internal IPs and replace it with a single public IP.

Question 61

A customer in the European Union region is very clear that their data should not go outside the Eu-ropean Union. Their end users are spread all over the European U. They have to choose a storage option that serves all the users within Asia via web browsers as quickly as possible. Which storage option will work for them?

Options:

A.

Cloud Storage with a single region that is known to be within the European U

B.

Cloud Filestore is connected to virtual machines which are guaranteed to be within the European U

C.

Cloud Storage with the multi-region option of European U

D.

Cloud Storage with the dual-region option of European U

Question 62

A large travel services company has been running all their workloads on Google Cloud in the previous year. They looked at their past usage of cloud resources and see that there is a consistent use of 10,000 virtual machines throughout the year. Based on the projections for the following year they have a strong indication that they will use at least this much or more capacity within Google Cloud. What is one way in which they can take advantage of this knowledge?

Options:

A.

They can use these numbers to negotiate a better contract with another public cloud number.

B.

They can cut costs by cutting down on the number of VMs used.

C.

They can get into a committed use contract with Google Cloud to get a significant discount on the usage of VMs.

D.

They can ask for a sustained use discount.

Question 63

You are working in a company that provides different services to its customer. Now it also wants to offer some paid API services to its B2B customers for e.g. google provides google maps API, cloud vision API, and language translation API. You need to figure out the best solution for the service.

Options:

A.

Java Programming Spring Boot Framework for to solve the problem of APIs man-agement.

B.

Cloud Functions with Firestore and payment gateways integration development.

C.

Apigee API Management

D.

Frontend & Backend Development with NodeJs and angular etc.

Question 64

You are running a data warehouse on BigQuery. A partner company is offering a recommendation engine based on the data in your data warehouse. The partner company is also running their applica-tion on Google Cloud. They manage the resources in their own project, but they need access to the BigQuery dataset in your project. You want to provide the partner company with access to the da-taset. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Ask the partner to create a Service Account in their project, and have them give the Service Account access to BigQuery in their project.

B.

Create a Service Account in your own project, and grant this Service Account ac-cess to BigQuery in your project.

C.

Create a Service Account in your own project, and ask the partner to grant this Service Account access to BigQuery in their project.

D.

Ask the partner to create a Service Account in their project, and grant their Service Account access to the BigQuery dataset in your project.

Question 65

certain devices for cracks, rust, etc. Some of these issues are difficult to identify for a human and your company has seen increasing customer complaints - the customer has paid for an inspection and the field agent said there was no problem, but it later turned out there actually was. The team has come up with a proposal to engage AI to identify issues. On evaluating the existing system, it is seen that the mobile phone network connection is not good or consistent. What solution can work for them?

Options:

A.

Use AutoML Vision Edge models.

B.

Use the Rust programming language instead of Python to identify issues like rust.

C.

Use Cloud TPUs which will be able to do the analysis faster on the cloud. Thus re-sponses also will be fast.

D.

Use TensorFlow to create custom models and deploy it as TensorFlow Lite mod-els.

Question 66

A bank wants to track the success of their existing ATM network, which has been modernized with APIs to instantly notify customers about their transfers. What is the benefit of using Apigee to achieve this goal?

Options:

A.

It has dashboards that chart dimensions and metrics to report on APIs.

B.

It replicates banking APIs to create new business value.

C.

It measures and tracks their total cost of ownership (TCO).

D.

It allows developers to connect the banking APIs with the public cloud.

Question 67

Cloud SQL is a fully-managed relational database service for MySQL, PostgreSQL and SQL serv-ers, keeping Cloud SQL Google Cloud Service in mind, which of the following statements is/are correct?

Options:

A.

Data inside cloud SQL is automatically Encrypted.

B.

Cloud SQL automatically ensures your databases are reliable, secure, and scala-ble so that your business continues to run without disruption.

C.

With DMS (Database Migration Service) it becomes very easy to Migration of Pro-duction Database.

D.

All of the above

Question 68

What are the different storage & database services in GCP? Which is Google cloud storage and da-tabase below the option

Options:

A.

Persistent Disk

B.

Cloud SQL.

C.

Cloud Bigtable

D.

Cloud Spanner

E.

All of the Above

Question 69

A large organization is struggling to manage their cloud costs effectively. They want to increase vis-ibility into cloud costs. Which cost management approach should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Establish a partnership between finance, technology, and business teams.

B.

Appoint a single person to monitor cloud spending across the organization.

C.

Review any cloud spending that exceeds the organization's error budget.

D.

Increase monitoring of on-premises infrastructure and services.

Question 70

In discussions with a prospective customer who wants to move to Google Cloud to make use of the latest, scalable technologies available therein, you learn that there are very strict regulations concern-ing the storage of data. They only have the approval to store it in their current private data cen-ter. What would you advise them?

Options:

A.

Retain on-premise itself those portions of data and compute which are under regulation. Take advantage of all the other cloud capabilities for remaining work-loads.

B.

It is too risky to touch anything in such a scenario. It is best to remain entirely on-premise.

C.

Regulations are guidelines. As long as the data remains encrypted, you can move it anywhere.

D.

Petition the government for changes to such regulations as all industries are mov-ing to the public cloud. Then, when the regulations are eased, move to Google Cloud.

Question 71

Which of the following storage options should you use when your company is using Cloud Storage to store application backup files for disaster recovery purposes, provided you want to follow Goog-le's recommended practices.

Options:

A.

Multi-Regional Storage

B.

Coldline storage

C.

Nearline Storage

D.

Regional Storage

Question 72

What cloud deployment model is generally deployed between organizations such as non-profits, hospitals or even enterprises that share similar requirements or interests?

Options:

A.

Hybrid

B.

Community

C.

Private

D.

Public

Question 73

With respect to the Core Feature of Standby Instances of Cloud SQL which one of the options is correct.?

Options:

A.

The standby instance is used in high availability to replace the primary instance when failover occurs. The standby instance appears in the Google Cloud Console but does not get billed. When failover occurs, connections to the primary instance need to be manually transferred to the standby instance.

B.

The standby instance is used in high availability to replace the primary instance when failover occurs. The standby instance appears in the Google Cloud Console but does not get billed. When failover occurs, connections to the primary instance are automatically transferred to the standby instance.

C.

The standby instance is used in high availability to replace the primary instance when failover occurs. The standby instance doesn't appear in the Google Cloud Console. When failover occurs, connections to the primary instance are automati-cally transferred to the standby instance.

D.

None of the Above.

Question 74

A Customer has their current SAP systems using Microsoft SQL Server as the Database. They are migrating to Google Cloud and also preparing to later migrate to the latest ver-sion of SAP. The entire IT team is being directed to focus on the migration to the new ver-sion of SAP. The new version of SAP does not use Microsoft SQL Server as the Database, Any but the most critical IT management tasks are being deprioritized, How should they migrate their current database to Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Spanner

B.

Bare Metal

C.

BigQuery

D.

Cloud SQL

Question 75

An application has become very popular and the number of requests/users is increasing quickly. There is a meeting to figure out how to scale the systems so that they can accept user requests and still have the capacity to spare. What is the preferred option?

Options:

A.

Circular Scaling takes a round-robin approach to allocate and destroy VMs.

B.

Triangular Scaling takes an automated average of Cost, Effort, and Time.

C.

Vertical Scaling

D.

Horizontal Scaling

Question 76

An organization wants to evaluate the performance of their entire cloud infrastructure, including metrics like server uptime and response rate reports. Which Google Cloud tool should the organi-zation use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Trace

B.

Cloud Monitoring

C.

Cloud Profiler

D.

Cloud Debugger

Question 77

What type of cloud computing service provides raw compute, storage, and network, organized in ways that are familiar to physical data centers?

Options:

A.

Database as a Service.

B.

Platform as a Service.

C.

Infrastructure as a Service.

D.

Software as a Service.

Question 78

What characteristics should an organization adopt to be a DevOps organization?

Options:

A.

Teamwork over individual work

B.

Obsession with Automation over preoccupation with manual work

C.

Product based teams over component teams.

D.

All of the Above

Question 79

You are working in a company where you need to store Terabytes of Image Data daily and process them e.g. Taking photos of the entire planet 24 hours every day with satellite and sending data to data centres to store and process it. Which of the following would be the best combination for your infrastructure.

You are working in a company where you need to store Terabytes of Image Data daily and process them e.g. Taking photos of the entire planet 24 hours every day with satellite and sending data to data centres to store and process it. Which of the following would be the best combination for your infrastructure.

Options:

A.

Bare Metal Solutions with Google Cloud Storage.

B.

Google Cloud Storage & Google Cloud Compute Engines

C.

Google Cloud Storage & Preemptible VMs.

D.

None of the Above

Question 80

A small scale retailer has been collecting its point of sale transaction in a PostgreSQL Da-tabase. They have raised funding for a strategic expansion goal in the next year that will see them grow significantly in Asia, Europe, North America, Which Database option should they choose in Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

BigQuary

B.

Spanner

C.

Cloud SQL

D.

Bigtable

Question 81

You are a database manager working for a new product that will need millions of reading and writ-ing from the database, with zero downtime, key-value i.e. NoSQL features, no manual steps should be required to ensure consistency, repair data, synchronize writes and deletes, Which of the follow-ing database you choose?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL

B.

Cloud BigTable

C.

Cloud Spanner

D.

Cloud Firestore

Question 82

While on-premise, an enterprise had multiple teams, each with its own analytics data store. Attempts to converge the storage for centralized, company-wide analysis failed because of speed and scaling issues. What would be the preferred destination architecture on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Migrate to Bigtable which provides high throughput reads and writes.

B.

Migrate to Cloud Spanner as a globally scalable SQL database.

C.

Migrate to BigQuery as a central data warehouse.

D.

Migrate to Cloud SQL which supports multiple databases like MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQL Server - all of the customer's SQL databases can be accommodated here.

Question 83

Your organization is migrating to Google Cloud. As part of that effort, it needs to move terabytes of data from on-premises file servers to Cloud Storage. Your organization wants the migration process to be automated and to be managed by Google. Your organization has an existing Dedicated Interconnect connection that it wants to use. Which Google Cloud product or feature should your organization use?

Options:

A.

Storage Transfer Service

B.

Migrate for Anthos

C.

BigQuery Data Transfer Service

D.

Transfer Appliance

Question 84

Your company has recently acquired three growing startups in three different countries. You want to reduce overhead in infrastructure management and keep your costs low without sacrificing security and quality of service to your customers.

How should you meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Host all your subsidiaries' services on-premises together with your existing services.

B.

Host all your subsidiaries' services together with your existing services on the public cloud.

C.

Build a homogenous infrastructure at each subsidiary, and invest in training their engineers.

D.

Build a homogenous infrastructure at each subsidiary, and invest in hiring more engineers.

Question 85

Your application has repeated data requests of the exact same nature. At the same time, the number of user requests is increasing. Monitoring indicates that the load on the existing database is increasing, and there seems to be a bottleneck. An analysis of the data requested shows us that it is application-managed data and that it changes, but not often. How can you improve the efficiency of the application?

Options:

A.

Use Cloud Memorystore to improve speed via caching

B.

Increase the amount of RAM on the machine hosting the database so that it has higher data throughput.

C.

Use Cloud Storage with multi-regional storage so that all users accessing the data will have lower latency

D.

Increase the number of CPUs on the machine hosting the database so that it has higher data throughput.

Question 86

What would provide near-unlimited availability of computing resources without requiring your organization to procure and provision new equipment?

Options:

A.

Public cloud

B.

Containers

C.

Private cloud

D.

Microservices

Question 87

How should a multinational organization that is migrating to Google Cloud consider security and privacy regulations to ensure that it is in compliance with global standards?

Options:

A.

Comply with data security and privacy regulations in each geographical region

B.

Comply with regional standards for data security and privacy, because they supersede all international regulations

C.

Comply with international standards for data security and privacy, because they supersede all regional regulations

D.

Comply with regional data security regulations, because they’re more complex than privacy standards

Question 88

Which Google Cloud product can report on and maintain compliance on your entire Google Cloud organization to cover multiple projects?

Options:

A.

Cloud Logging

B.

Identity and Access Management

C.

Google Cloud Armor

D.

Security Command Center

Question 89

Your company security team manages access control to production systems using an LDAP directory group.

How is this access control managed in the Google Cloud production project?

Options:

A.

Assign the proper role to the Service Account in the project's IAM Policy

B.

Grant each user the roles/iam.serviceAccountUser role on a service account that exists in the Google Group.

C.

Assign the proper role to the Google Group in the project's IAM Policy.

D.

Create the project in a folder with the same name as the LDAP directory group.

Question 90

Your organization wants to optimize its use of Google Cloud’s discounts on virtual machine-based workloads. You plan to use 200 CPUs constantly for the next 3 years, and you forecast that spikes of up to 300 CPUs will occur approximately 30% of the time. What should you choose?

Options:

A.

1-year committed use discount for 200 CPUs

B.

3-year committed use discount for 300 CPUs

C.

3-year committed use discount for 200 CPUs

D.

Regular pay-as-you-go pricing

Question 91

Your organization runs all its workloads on Compute Engine virtual machine instances. Your organization has a security requirement: the virtual machines are not allowed to access the public internet. The workloads running on those virtual machines need to access BigQuery and Cloud Storage, using their publicly accessible interfaces, without violating the security requirement.

Which Google Cloud product or feature should your organization use?

Options:

A.

Identity-Aware Proxy

B.

Cloud NAT (network address translation)

C.

VPC internal load balancers

D.

Private Google Access

Question 92

A Multiple projects within your organization have long-term VM usage. Based on current demand, they are able to project into the future and estimate how many VM hours they will use every year. Going in for a committed use contract seems sensible. How can you configure committed use easily across all the projects?

Options:

A.

Enable committed use with discount sharing for the projects

B.

Review the usage of resources by each project on a daily basis. Enable committed use for the following day based on that number, so that it gives maximum granularity without wastage.

C.

Take a report of each project's use in the last year. Enable committed use on a per-project basis based on the previous year's numbers.

D.

Share a Google Sheet and request each project team to send in their estimate. Enable committed use accordingly on a per-project basis.

Question 93

Which of the following is/are true about Anthos?

Options:

A.

Enterprise-grade container orchestration and management service.

B.

Modernizing your security for hybrid and multi-cloud deployments

C.

Fully managed service mesh with built-in visibility

D.

All of the Above

Question 94

Your organization needs to restrict access to a Cloud Storage bucket. Only employees who are based in Canada should be allowed to view the contents.

What is the most effective and efficient way to satisfy this requirement?

Options:

A.

Deploy the Cloud Storage bucket to a Google Cloud region in Canada

B.

Configure Google Cloud Armor to allow access to the bucket only from IP addresses based in Canada

C.

Give each employee who is based in Canada access to the bucket

D.

Create a group consisting of all Canada-based employees, and give the group access to the bucket

Question 95

You decide to migrate your on-premises environment to the cloud. You need to determine which resource components still need to be assigned ownership.

Which two functions are owned by a public cloud provider? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Hardware maintenance

B.

Infrastructure architecture

C.

Infrastructure deployment automation

D.

Hardware capacity management

E.

Fixing application security issues

Question 96

Your organization needs to plan its cloud infrastructure expenditures.

Which should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Review cloud resource costs frequently, because costs change often based on use

B.

Review cloud resource costs annually as part of planning your organization’s overall budget

C.

If your organization uses only cloud resources, infrastructure costs are no longer part of your overall budget

D.

Involve fewer people in cloud resource planning than your organization did for on-premises resource planning

Question 97

Your large and frequently changing organization’s user information is stored in an on-premises LDAP database. The database includes user passwords and group and organization membership.

How should your organization provision Google accounts and groups to access Google Cloud resources?

Options:

A.

Replicate the LDAP infrastructure on Compute Engine

B.

Use the Firebase Authentication REST API to create users

C.

Use Google Cloud Directory Sync to create users

D.

Use the Identity Platform REST API to create users

Question 98

How do Migrate for Compute Engine and Migrate for Anthos differ?

Options:

A.

Unlike Migrate for Anthos, Migrate for Compute Engine assumes that the migration source is VMware vSphere.

B.

Migrate for Compute Engine charges for ingress, but Migrate for Anthos does not.

C.

Migrate for Compute Engine is closed source, and Migrate for Anthos is open source.

D.

Migrate for Anthos migrates to containers, and Migrate for Compute Engine migrates to virtual machines.

Question 99

Your organization is building an application running in Google Cloud. Currently, software builds, tests, and regular deployments are done manually, but you want to reduce work for the team. Your organization wants to use Google Cloud managed solutions to automate your build, testing, and deployment process.

Which Google Cloud product or feature should your organization use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Scheduler

B.

Cloud Code

C.

Cloud Build

D.

Cloud Deployment Manager

Question 100

Your organization needs to allow a production job to have access to a BigQuery dataset. The production job is running on a Compute Engine instance that is part of an instance group.

What should be included in the IAM Policy on the BigQuery dataset?

Options:

A.

The Compute Engine instance group

B.

The project that owns the Compute Engine instance

C.

The Compute Engine service account

D.

The Compute Engine instance

Question 101

You are a program manager within a Software as a Service (SaaS) company that offers rendering software for animation studios. Your team needs the ability to allow scenes to be scheduled at will and to be interrupted at any time to restart later. Any individual scene rendering takes less than 12 hours to complete, and there is no service-level agreement (SLA) for the completion time for all scenes. Results will be stored in a global Cloud Storage bucket. The compute resources are not bound to any single geographical location. This software needs to run on Google Cloud in a cost-optimized way.

What should you do?

Options:

A.

Deploy the application on Compute Engine using preemptible instances

B.

Develop the application so it can run in an unmanaged instance group

C.

Create a reservation for the minimum number of Compute Engine instances you will use

D.

Start more instances with fewer virtual centralized processing units (vCPUs) instead of fewer instances with more vCPUs

Question 102

As your organization increases its release velocity, the VM-based application upgrades take a long time to perform rolling updates due to OS boot times. You need to make the application deployments faster.

What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Migrate your VMs to the cloud, and add more resources to them

B.

Convert your applications into containers

C.

Increase the resources of your VMs

D.

Automate your upgrade rollouts

Question 103

Your organization is developing an application that will capture a large amount of data from millions of different sensor devices spread all around the world. Your organization needs a database that is suitable for worldwide, high-speed data storage of a large amount of unstructured data.

Which Google Cloud product should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

Firestore

B.

Cloud Data Fusion

C.

Cloud SQL

D.

Cloud Bigtable

Question 104

Your organization runs a distributed application in the Compute Engine virtual machines. Your organization needs redundancy, but it also needs extremely fast communication (less than 10 milliseconds) between the parts of the application in different virtual machines.

Where should your organization locate this virtual machines?

Options:

A.

In a single zone within a single region

B.

In different zones within a single region

C.

In multiple regions, using one zone per region

D.

In multiple regions, using multiple zones per region

Question 105

Your organization wants to be sure that is expenditures on cloud services are in line with the budget. Which two Google Cloud cost management features help your organization gain greater visibility into its cloud resource costs? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Billing dashboards

B.

Resource labels

C.

Sustained use discounts

D.

Financial governance policies

E.

Payments profile

Question 106

Your customer has reliable information to indicate that they will use a certain amount of computing and analytics. The workloads are critical and they don't want to take a chance with VMs or BigQuery slots being unavailable during a peak period. How can they ensure that they allocate the capacity?

Options:

A.

Send in the filled form to Google Cloud support to reserve the Compute Engine and BigQuery resources required.

B.

Create reservations on Compute Engine and BigQuery.

C.

On the day the capacity is required, set a scheduled job that will provision as many resources as required and lock it in.

D.

Google Cloud is elastic for resources. You cannot reserve resources in advance; it is pay per use.

Question 107

Which of the following statements is/are correct about Bare Metal Solutions?

Options:

A.

The network, which Google Cloud manages includes a low-latency Cloud Inter-connect connection into the customer Bare Metal Solution environment.

B.

Bare Metal Solution also includes the provisioning and maintenance of the cus-tom, sole-tenancy hardware with local SAN, and smart hands support.

C.

Bare Metal Solution uses a bring-your-own-license (BYOL) model.

D.

All of the Above.

Question 108

Which Google Cloud service or feature lets you build machine learning models using Standard SQL and data in a data warehouse?

Options:

A.

BigQuery ML

B.

TensorFlow

C.

AutoML Tables

D.

Cloud Bigtable ML

Question 109

An organization has created an ecommerce website. What data on this website would be considered structured data?

Options:

A.

Product photographs

B.

Product reviews

C.

Product descriptions

D.

Product ratings score

Question 110

Your organization is developing an application that will manage payments and online bank accounts located around the world. The most critical requirement for your database is that each transaction is handled consistently. Your organization anticipates almost unlimited growth in the amount of data stored.

Which Google Cloud product should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL

B.

Cloud Storage

C.

Firestore

D.

Cloud Spanner

Question 111

Your company needs to segment Google Cloud resources used by each team from the others. The teams’ efforts are changing frequently, and you need to reduce operational risk and maintain cost visibility. Which approach does Google recommend?

Options:

A.

One project per team.

B.

One organization per team.

C.

One project that contains all of each team's resources.

D.

One top-level folder per team.

Question 112

An organization currently stores its data on-premises and they receive different levels of traffic on their website every month. How could the organization benefit from modernizing their infrastructure with cloud technology?

Options:

A.

They can rely on the cloud provider for all website source code.

B.

Agile storage scalability.

C.

100% service availability.

D.

They can shift from heavy operational expenditure to a capital expenditure model.

Question 113

Your organization recently migrated its compute workloads to Google Cloud. You want these workloads in Google Cloud to privately and securely access your large volume of on-premises data, and you also want to minimize latency.

What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Use Storage Transfer Service to securely make your data available to Google Cloud

B.

Create a VPC between your on-premises data center and your Google resources

C.

Peer your on-premises data center to Google’s Edge Network

D.

Use Transfer Appliance to securely make your data available to Google Cloud

Question 114

Your organization wants to predict the behavior of visitors to its public website. To do that, you have decided to build a machine learning model. Your team has database-related skills but only basic machine learning skills, and would like to use those database skills.

Which Google Cloud product or feature should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

BigQuery ML

B.

LookML

C.

TensorFlow

D.

Cloud SQL

Question 115

An organization with hybrid cloud architecture wants to build an application once and be able to run it both on-premises and in their public cloud. Which Google Cloud solution should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Functions

B.

App Engine

C.

Compute Engine

D.

Anthos

Question 116

Your team is working on building a machine learning model. There are a bunch of terminologies that are being used. What is an "instance" or an "example"?

Options:

A.

An input variable is used in making predictions. E.g. number of rooms in a house price prediction model.

B.

One row of a dataset containing one or more input columns and possibly a prediction result.

C.

An answer for a prediction task,¬ either the answer produced by a machine learning system or the right answer supplied in training data. E.g. image contains a "cat".

D.

The "knobs" that you tweak during successive runs of training a model. E.g. learning rate

Question 117

An organization has completely migrated all their infrastructure to the cloud to benefit from its agility. Now they want to innovate faster and achieve a higher return on investment. What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Manually provision all cloud infrastructure for increased control.

B.

Modernize their applications.

C.

Lower their service level objective (SLO).

D.

Move to a hybrid architecture with some of their infrastructure on-premises.

Question 118

Your organization is developing and deploying an application on Google Cloud. Tracking your Google Cloud spending needs to stay as simple as possible.

What should you do to ensure that workloads in the development environment are fully isolated from production workloads?

Options:

A.

Apply a unique tag to development resources

B.

Associate the development resources with their own network

C.

Associate the development resources with their own billing account

D.

Put the development resources in their own project

Question 119

Your organization needs to minimize how much it pays for data traffic from the Google network to the internet. What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Choose the Standard network service tier.

B.

Choose the Premium network service tier.

C.

Deploy Cloud VPN.

D.

Deploy Cloud NAT.

Question 120

Your organization wants to run a container-based application on Google Cloud. This application is expected to increase in complexity. You have a security need for fine-grained control of traffic between the containers. You also have an operational need to exercise fine-grained control over the application’s scaling policies.

What Google Cloud product or feature should your organization use?

Options:

A.

Google Kubernetes Engine cluster

B.

App Engine

C.

Cloud Run

D.

Compute Engine virtual machines

Question 121

Your organization is running all its workloads in a private cloud on top of a hypervisor. Your organization has decided it wants to move to Google Cloud as quickly as possible. Your organization wants minimal changes to the current environment, while using the maximim amount of managed services Google offers.

What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Migrate the workloads to Google Cloud VMware Engine

B.

Migrate the workloads to Compute Engine

C.

Migrate the workloads to Bare Metal Solution

D.

Migrate the workloads to Google Kubernetes Engine

Question 122

What are the network requirements for Private Google Access?

Options:

A.

Private Google Access automatically enables any API.

B.

Your network must have appropriate routes for the destination IP ranges used by Google APIs and services.

C.

Both A and B

D.

None of the Above

Question 123

Your organization meant to purchase a 3-year Committed Use Discount, but accidentally purchased a 1-year Committed Use Discount instead. What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Contact your financial institution.

B.

Contact Trust and Safety.

C Contact Cloud Billing Support.

C.

Contact Technical Support.