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Fortinet NSE7_OTS-7.2 Fortinet NSE 7 - OT Security 7.2 Exam Practice Test

Demo: 18 questions
Total 62 questions

Fortinet NSE 7 - OT Security 7.2 Questions and Answers

Question 1

With the limit of using one firewall device, the administrator enables multi-VDOM on FortiGate to provide independent multiple security domains to each ICS network. Which statement ensures security protection is in place for all ICS networks?

Options:

A.

Each traffic VDOM must have a direct connection to FortiGuard services to receive the required security updates.

B.

The management VDOM must have access to all global security services.

C.

Each VDOM must have an independent security license.

D.

Traffic between VDOMs must pass through the physical interfaces of FortiGate to check for security incidents.

Question 2

What are two critical tasks the OT network auditors must perform during OT network risk assessment and management? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Planning a threat hunting strategy

B.

Implementing strategies to automatically bring PLCs offline

C.

Creating disaster recovery plans to switch operations to a backup plant

D.

Evaluating what can go wrong before it happens

Question 3

Refer to the exhibits.

Which statement is true about the traffic passing through to PLC-2?

Options:

A.

IPS must be enabled to inspect application signatures.

B.

The application filter overrides the default action of some IEC 104 signatures.

C.

IEC 104 signatures are all allowed except the C.BO.NA 1 signature.

D.

SSL Inspection must be set to deep-inspection to correctly apply application control.

Question 4

An OT administrator configured and ran a default application risk and control report in FortiAnalyzer to learn more about the key application crossing the network. However, the report output is empty despite the fact that some related real-time and historical logs are visible in the FortiAnalyzer.

What are two possible reasons why the report output was empty? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

The administrator selected the wrong logs to be indexed in FortiAnalyzer.

B.

The administrator selected the wrong time period for the report.

C.

The administrator selected the wrong devices in the Devices section.

D.

The administrator selected the wrong hcache table for the report.

Question 5

Refer to the exhibit.

Which statement about the interfaces shown in the exhibit is true?

Options:

A.

port2, port2-vlan10, and port2-vlan1 are part of the software switch interface.

B.

The VLAN ID of port1-vlan1 can be changed to the VLAN ID 10.

C.

port1-vlan10 and port2-vlan10 are part of the same broadcast domain

D.

port1, port1-vlan10, and port1-vlan1 are in different broadcast domains

Question 6

Refer to the exhibit.

Based on the Purdue model, which three measures can be implemented in the control area zone using the Fortinet Security Fabric? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

FortiGate for SD-WAN

B.

FortiGate for application control and IPS

C.

FortiNAC for network access control

D.

FortiSIEM for security incident and event management

E.

FortiEDR for endpoint detection

Question 7

Which two statements about the Modbus protocol are true? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Modbus uses UDP frames to transport MBAP and function codes.

B.

Most of the PLC brands come with a built-in Modbus module.

C.

You can implement Modbus networking settings on internetworking devices.

D.

Modbus is used to establish communication between intelligent devices.

Question 8

Refer to the exhibit.

The IPS profile is added on all of the security policies on FortiGate.

For an OT network, which statement of the IPS profile is true?

Options:

A.

FortiGate has no IPS industrial signature database enabled.

B.

The listed IPS signatures are classified as SCADAapphcat nns

C.

All IPS signatures are overridden and must block traffic match signature patterns.

D.

The IPS profile inspects only traffic originating from SCADA equipment.

Question 9

Refer to the exhibit.

You are assigned to implement a remote authentication server in the OT network.

Which part of the hierarchy should the authentication server be part of?

Options:

A.

Edge

B.

Cloud

C.

Core

D.

Access

Question 10

Refer to the exhibit.

PLC-3 and CLIENT can send traffic to PLC-1 and PLC-2. FGT-2 has only one software switch (SSW-1) connecting both PLC-3 and CLIENT. PLC-3 and CLIENT can send traffic to each other at the Layer 2 level.

What must the OT admin do to prevent Layer 2-level communication between PLC-3 and CLIENT?

Options:

A.

Set a unique forward domain for each interface of the software switch.

B.

Create a VLAN for each device and replace the current FGT-2 software switch members.

C.

Enable explicit intra-switch policy to require firewall policies on FGT-2.

D.

Implement policy routes on FGT-2 to control traffic between devices.

Question 11

Refer to the exhibit.

Based on the topology designed by the OT architect, which two statements about implementing OT security are true? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Firewall policies should be configured on FortiGate-3 and FortiGate-4 with industrial protocol sensors.

B.

Micro-segmentation can be achieved only by replacing FortiGate-3 and FortiGate-4 with a pair of FortiSwitch devices.

C.

IT and OT networks are separated by segmentation.

D.

FortiGate-3 and FortiGate-4 devices must be in a transparent mode.

Question 12

What are two benefits of a Nozomi integration with FortiNAC? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Enhanced point of connection details

B.

Direct VLAN assignment

C.

Adapter consolidation for multi-adapter hosts

D.

Importation and classification of hosts

Question 13

Which type of attack posed by skilled and malicious users of security level 4 (SL 4) of IEC 62443 is designed to defend against intentional attacks?

Options:

A.

Users with access to moderate resources

B.

Users with low access to resources

C.

Users with unintentional operator error

D.

Users with substantial resources

Question 14

An OT supervisor needs to protect their network by implementing security with an industrial signature database on the FortiGate device.

Which statement about the industrial signature database on FortiGate is true?

Options:

A.

A supervisor must purchase an industrial signature database and import it to the FortiGate.

B.

An administrator must create their own database using custom signatures.

C.

By default, the industrial database is enabled.

D.

A supervisor can enable it through the FortiGate CLI.

Question 15

FortiAnalyzer is implemented in the OT network to receive logs from responsible FortiGate devices. The logs must be processed by FortiAnalyzer.

In this scenario, which statement is correct about the purpose of FortiAnalyzer receiving and processing multiple log messages from a given PLC or RTU?

Options:

A.

To isolate PLCs or RTUs in the event of external attacks

B.

To configure event handlers and take further action on FortiGate

C.

To determine which type of messages from the PLC or RTU causes issues in the plant

D.

To help OT administrators configure the network and prevent breaches

Question 16

Refer to the exhibit.

An OT architect has implemented a Modbus TCP with a simulation server Conpot to identify and control the Modus traffic in the OT network. The FortiGate-Edge device is configured with a software switch interface ssw-01.

Based on the topology shown in the exhibit, which two statements about the successful simulation of traffic between client and server are true? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

The FortiGate-Edge device must be in NAT mode.

B.

NAT is disabled in the FortiGate firewall policy from port3 to ssw-01.

C.

The FortiGate devices is in offline IDS mode.

D.

Port5 is not a member of the software switch.

Question 17

An OT administrator is defining an incident notification policy using FortiSIEM and would like to configure the system with a notification policy. If an incident occurs, the administrator would like to be able to intervene and block an IP address or disable a user in Active Directory from FortiSIEM.

Which step must the administrator take to achieve this task?

Options:

A.

Configure a fabric connector with a notification policy on FortiSIEM to connect with FortiGate.

B.

Create a notification policy and define a script/remediation on FortiSIEM.

C.

Define a script/remediation on FortiManager and enable a notification rule on FortiSIEM.

D.

Deploy a mitigation script on Active Directory and create a notification policy on FortiSIEM.

Question 18

Which two frameworks are common to secure ICS industrial processes, including SCADA and DCS? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Modbus

B.

NIST Cybersecurity

C.

IEC 62443

D.

IEC104

Demo: 18 questions
Total 62 questions